What Is the Malatya Apricot?

The geography, climate and labour behind a flavour unmatched anywhere in the world.

The Secret of Uniqueness

Why is the Malatya apricot number one in the world?

A large share of the world's dried apricot production comes from Malatya. We believe this is no coincidence — it is nature's gift combined with mastery passed down through generations.

Climate

Hot, dry summers and cold winters. This continental climate naturally concentrates the apricot's sugar and aroma.

Altitude

Around 900–1000 metres of altitude, with day-night temperature swings, gives the apricot its distinctive texture.

Soil

The mineral-rich alluvial soils around the Euphrates raise the apricot's nutritional value.

Aroma & Sugar

High sugar content and intense aroma make the Malatya apricot the most delicious apricot in the world.

Varieties

Malatya Apricot Varieties

Drying, table and dried-apricot types — each with its own taste and use. Click a variety for details.

Hacıhaliloğlu
Sweet kernel

Hacıhaliloğlu

Around 90% of the apricots produced in Malatya are of this variety. With its high sugar content, fleshy texture and sweet kernel, it is indispensable for both the domestic and export markets.

Use: Dried apricot, export, kernels

Kabaaşı
Large grain

Kabaaşı

Spreading quickly across Malatya in recent years, Kabaaşı is known for its large fruit and late flowering, which makes it less affected by spring frosts.

Use: Dried apricot, wholesale, table

Soğancı
Aromatic

Soğancı

Soğancı is known for its balanced sugar content and distinct aroma; it keeps its bright colour and texture when dried.

Use: Dried apricot, sun-dried, packaged

Hasanbey
Classic taste

Hasanbey

One of the rooted varieties that come to mind with traditional Malatya apricots. Its fleshy, juicy structure is a delight for fresh consumption.

Use: Table, retail, dried apricot

Çataloğlu
Large & balanced

Çataloğlu

A productive variety preferred both for drying and the table, with large fruit and balanced sugar content.

Use: Dried apricot, export, wholesale

Çöloğlu
Durable

Çöloğlu

Known for its durable structure and high sugar content, Çöloğlu is also preferred in export thanks to its consistent quality.

Use: Dried apricot, sun-dried, export

Şekerpare
Sweet table

Şekerpare

One of the most loved for fresh eating, with very high sugar and soft flesh. Thin-skinned and juicy, it almost melts in the mouth.

Use: Table, jam, dessert

Turfanda
Early season

Turfanda

An early variety ripening before the others, reaching market as the season's first fresh apricot.

Use: Table, retail

Zerdali
Wild & natural

Zerdali

A wild apricot grown from seed. Small-grained and intensely aromatic; used for its kernel, fruit leather and as a grafting rootstock.

Use: Kernel, fruit leather, marmalade

Registered Quality

An EU- and Türk Patent-registered geographical indication

Thanks to its unique geography, the Malatya apricot is not just a product but a registered value. It is registered as a geographical indication by both the Turkish Patent and Trademark Office and the European Union. This registration is the official guarantee that the product genuinely belongs to Malatya and meets specific quality standards.

Registered Geographical Indication
85–90%of world dried apricot output is from Malatya
676k tonsMalatya annual apricot output (TÜİK)
8 million+apricot trees in Malatya
EU + TÜRKPATENTRegistered geographical indication
Official Document

Geographical Indication Certificate

You can view or download the geographical indication registration certificate of the Malatya apricot below.

National GI registration: 2001 · EU registration: 2017

History

The apricot's thousand-year journey

The apricot's homeland is Central Asia (East Turkestan) and China. Reaching Anatolia along the Silk Road, the apricot achieved its finest quality in the world in Malatya's unique climate and soil.

Homeland

Central Asia (East Turkestan) and China — where the apricot first grew.

Silk Road

The apricot was brought to Anatolia along the Silk Road.

1870 +

Malatya varieties were developed: Hacıhaliloğlu (1870), Hasanbey (1930), Çöloğlu (1935), Kabaaşı (1955), Çataloğlu (1963), Soğancı (1974).

2001 & 2017

National (2001) and European Union (2017) geographical indication registrations were obtained.

A Difference Worth Knowing

Sulphured & Unsulphured (Sun-Dried) Apricots

Sulphured dried apricots are treated with sulphur dioxide to keep their bright orange colour; they offer a softer texture and a longer shelf life. This is the most preferred form on the world market.

Unsulphured (sun-dried) apricots are dried directly in the sun with no additives. Their colour turns dark brown and their taste is more intense and caramel-like. They are the favourite of those who prefer fully natural nutrition.

  • Sun-dried: additive-free, 100% natural
  • Sulphured: bright colour, soft texture
  • Both available wholesale, retail and packaged
  • Guidance and pricing tailored to your needs
Kükürtlü ve gün kurusu (kükürtsüz) kuru kayısı ile kayısı çekirdeği
Distinctive Features

What makes the Malatya apricot different?

  • High sugar, low acid content
  • High taste index (80–120); in other apricots this is between 10–40
  • Suitability for drying: 1 kg of dried apricot from 3.5 kg of fresh fruit
  • A unique aroma; it does not easily adapt to other regions

Nutritional value of 100 g dried apricot

  • Energy241 kcal
  • Dietary fibre14.3 g
  • Potassium1162 mg
  • Vitamin A3604 IU

Kaynak / Source: Asma, 2011

Comparison

Malatya apricot vs. other apricots

Feature Malatya Apricot Other Apricots
TasteIntense, naturally sweet, balanced aromaDuller, inconsistent
TextureMeaty and softOften dry and fibrous
NutritionHigh in fibre, potassium, iron, vitamin AGenerally lower
Sugar ContentNaturally highLow / variable
Shelf LifeLong, well preserved in proper conditionsShorter
Sun-Dried OptionAvailable (additive-free)Rare

Which apricot suits you? Let's find out together

Sulphured or sun-dried, wholesale or retail — tell us what you need and we'll share the right product and price.

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